심리학의 원리/심리학의 원리2
심리학의 원리/심리학의 원리2
Blog Article
Professor Stricker says that in his own case no auditory image enters into the words of which he thinks. Like most psychologists, however, he makes of his personal peculiarities a rule, and says that verbal thinking is normally and universally an exclusively motor representation. That, however, soon vanishes, as does also the difficulty of thinking of one vowel whilst continuously sounding another. In thinking of a soldier marching, for example, it is as if he were helping the image to march by marching himself in his rear. The first breaker of ground in this direction was Fechner, in 1860. Fechner was gifted with unusual talent for subjective observation, and in chapter xliv of his 'Psychophysik' he gave the results of a most careful comparison of his own optical after-images, with his optical memory-pictures, together with accounts by several other individuals of their optical memory-pictures. Galton, the publication of whose results in 1880 may be said to have made an era in descriptive Psychology. In one it will throw a much-used brain-tract out of gear; in the other it may affect an unimportant region. Here will we house ourselves in quiet.
I, p. 473 ff., especially the note to page 477), and I would not touch upon the matter at all here but for its historical interest. There are imaginations, not 'the Imagination,' and they must be studied in detail. The same local cerebral injury must needs work different practical results in persons who differ in this way. The bodily symptoms of the Salpétrière patients are all of them results of expectation and training. Not only were ideas copies of original impressions made on the sense-organs, but they were, according to him, completely adequate copies, and were all so separate from each other as to possess no manner of connection. The only areas where McGwire has an advantage is in on base percentage (which is more a function of the era he played in - McGriff's OBP is very close), slugging percentage and HR. And I may mean all mankind, with perhaps a very sharp image of one man in my mind's eye. In some individuals the habitual 'thought-stuff,' if one may so call it, is visual; in others it is auditory, articulatory, or motor; in most, perhaps, it is evenly mixed. I may bewail the indistinctness of my mental image of my absent friend.
The movements of articulate speech Participate in a predominant portion in his psychological daily life. In the event the psychological photographs are of knowledge freely merged, and reproducing no previous mix precisely, We've functions of creativeness adequately so identified as. Fate this kind of bold, untrammelled spirit gave him, As forwards, onwards, at any time have to endure; Whose in excess of-hasty impulse drave him Past earthly joys he might protected. I truly feel thee attract my heart, take up, exhaust me: Thou have to! As regards the ventilation or heating of rooms, we are apt to truly feel for some time as we think we must feel. The that means is often a purpose of the more 'transitive' portions of consciousness, the 'fringe' of relations which we sense encompassing the image, be the latter sharp or dim. What most likely continues to be genuine, even so, is that many Males Use a fewer auditory and a more articulatory verbal imagination than They are really apt to know about.
It is a somewhat exceptional detail, as well, the psychologists of Hume's have empiricist school have, like a rule, been a lot more responsible of this blindness than their opponents. A statistical inquiry on a considerable scale, into your versions of acoustic, tactile, and motor creativeness, would likely bear fewer fruit than Galton's inquiry into Visible photographs. We have now contended all together for that affirmative reply to this question, but should now cope with problems better than any which have assailed us hitherto. To acquire a new subject of look at for our object the previous 1 should vanish. The imagination of a blind-deaf mute like Laura Bridgman should be confined entirely to tactile and motor substance. It's not necessarily right up until their focus is expressly drawn to The purpose that they uncover it hard to say regardless of whether auditory visuals or motor photographs linked Using the organs of articulation predominate. If I slip into your regular strategy for conversing, and speak of assorted Strategies 'combining,' the reader will recognize that This really is only for recognition and advantage, and he will likely not construe it right into a concession on the atomistic concept in psychology.
more info Report this page